2026-01-27T08:18:57.820508 image/svg+xml Matplotlib v3.10.8, https://matplotlib.org/
triclinic

Turquoise

CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8.4H2O

Quick Facts

Hardness
5-6
Specific Gravity
2.60-2.85
Refractive Index
1.61-1.65

Crystal Structure

triclinic[-1]:{010}@1.0 + {001}@0.9 + {110}@0.7
triclinic
-1
{010} {001} {110}

Physical Properties

Crystal Systemtriclinic
Hardness (Mohs)5-6
Specific Gravity2.60-2.85
CleavageGood {001}, poor {010}
FractureConchoidal to smooth
LustreWaxy to sub-vitreous

Optical Properties

Refractive Index1.61-1.65
Birefringence0.04
PleochroismNone (typically aggregate)